Need for antioxidants summarized from The Antioxidant Miracle by Lester Packer and Carol Colman.
Antioxidant | Strengthens | Helps Prevent | Other | Found in | Daily |
Lipoic Acid | memory, energy production, controls adult diabetes | heart disease, cancer, stroke, cataracts | recycles ALL five of the network antioxidants | potatoes, spinach (1 mg per 7 lbs) | 100 mg |
Vitamin E | increases life span, helps clear clogged arteries, protects skin, relieves arthritis | heart disease,
stroke, Alzheimer's, skin, prostate and breast cancer | Need all 4 tocopherols and 4 tocotrienols. "d-alpha" is natural, "dl-alpha" is synthetic | Vegetable oils, nuts, grain, tocotrienols in bran | 200 mg d-alpha, 200 mg mixed tocopherols, 100 mg tocotrienols |
Vitamin C | immune system, recycles vitamin E | cancer, heart disease, scurvy | more than 300 mg per dose is excreted | red peppers, broccoli, cranberries, citrus | 2 x 250 mg calcium ascorbate |
CoQ10 | rejuvenates brain cells | heart disease, gum disease | Has been used for 20 yrs in Japan to treat and prevent heart disease | seafood and organ meat | 30 mg |
Glutathione | detoxifies body,
strenthens immune system, prolongs life | prevents bronchitis and pneumonia | take 100 mg of lipoic acid for body to make it. It is the cell's primary antioxidant | fresh fruits and vegetables. Destroyed by acetaminophen | 0 mg (produced by 100 mg lipoic acid) |
Flavonoids | Improve memory and concentration, lowers blood pressure | blood clots, LDL cholesterol in arteries, reduces inflammation | Boosts effectivenes of vitamin C, found with it in nature | citrus fruits, apples, onions, red grapes, berries, pine bark | Ginkgo 30 mg |
Carotenoids | Converts to Vitamin A if needed, good for eyes and vision | Cancer, lycopene for prostate cancer, lutein for cataracts | Give the color to yellow, orange, red, purple and dark green vegetables | the colorful fruits and vegetables: alpha carotene is orange in carrots, lutein is the green in spinach, lycopene is red in tomatoes. | 0 mg (3 orange fruits, 2 green leafy vegs) |
Selenium | synergistic effect with vitamin E | lung, prostate and colon cancer, stroke and heart disease | Trace mineral needed for formation of two antioxidants | garlic, onion, broccoli, whole grains, red grapes, egg yolks | 200 mcg |